Prescott’s Leading Group of Subspecialty Radiologists
Vascular Specialists and Interventional Radiologists Provide Specialized Care for Prescott’s Community
About Vascular and Interventional Specialists of Prescott
Vascular & Interventional Specialists of Prescott (VISP) has been a part of the Prescott medical community and serving patients since 2010. We are a group of subspecialty radiologists that perform numerous minimally-invasive, low-risk procedures using the tools of our trade for guidance—x-ray, ultrasound, CT scan, and MRI. Our goal is to educate the public and medical community, then diagnose and treat people in the safest, most compassionate way, with rapid recovery times and low risk of complications.
Meet Our Doctors
The physicians at VISP offer a vast background and thorough experience in diagnostic and interventional radiology, specializing in minimally invasive procedures using image guidance. The subspecialty group also provides therapeutic treatment through specific procedures to help alleviate chronic and severe back pain.
Click here to learn more about the specialties of Dr. Dicker, Dr. Lloyd, and Dr. Paxton.
Procedures
- Back – VISP offers an array of therapies to treat chronic and severe back pain such as caudal epidurals, nerve block procedures, sciatica epidurals, injections similar to a cortisone injection, and vertebral cement augmentation.
- Arterial – The physicians at VISP are vascular specialists who work with patients with peripheral vascular disease (PVD) or peripheral arterial disease (PAD) to provide treatments to correct narrowed or blocked vessels to ease blood circulation throughout the body.
- Vein – Patients will see our varicose vein specialists for top-level care to treat uncomfortable and painful varicose veins, spider veins and reticular veins. Vein ablation procedures are nonsurgical and provide a quick recovery time.
- Cancer – The interventional specialists at VISP perform specific cancer therapy treatments to help shrink the size of tumors in cancer patients. Learn more here about the types of therapies offered.
- Epidurals – An epidural injection is a method to deliver pain-relieving and anti-inflammatory medicine to the epidural layer of the spine. VISP physicians use epidurals often to relieve severe back pain and chronic back pain in their patients.
- Nerve Blocks – Nerve block injections are used to alleviate pain by way of turning off the pain signal to the brain. The doctors at VISP use the nerve block procedure often in patients who are experiencing debilitating pain in their bodies. Learn more about the procedure here.
- Other – There are many procedures that we do at VISP with precision and care including implanting MediPorts, J Tube Placements, PICC Lines, IVC Filter Placement and Removal, Biopsies, and more.
Conditions We Treat
The hardworking and diligent team of physicians at VISP performs an array of diagnostic testing, procedures and treatment options for many conditions. Area physicians often refer to us because we are well-known and trusted to provide the best in care for our patients who are experiencing the following:
Latest News
Varicose Vein Vs. Spider Vein: What’s The Difference?
If you’ve noticed tiny, threadlike red or blue veins on your legs, ankles, or feet that resemble a spider web, then you likely have spider veins. While many of us are familiar with these harmless cosmetic blemishes, what about varicose veins? Varicose veins can appear similar to spider veins in color and size but they are very different things. To better understand the differences between varicose vein vs. spider vein, it is important to consider their distinctive features so that treatments can be tailored for each condition accordingly. In this blog post, we will explore the key ways in which both of these common vascular conditions differ as well as when to seek professional medical care. What are Varicose Veins? Varicose veins are a prevalent medical condition that can manifest in various areas of the body, with the legs being a common location. They primarily stem from impaired blood circulation within the veins, leading to the abnormal enlargement, twisting, and protrusion of these blood vessels. Varicose veins exhibit a wide spectrum of sizes, spanning from minor to substantially large. When large varicose veins develop, they exert added stress on adjacent healthy veins, potentially compromising overall vein function and health. In certain instances, this condition may escalate to the formation of blood clots, a critical medical concern that warrants prompt attention. What are Spider Veins? Spider veins, also known as telangiectasia, are small, dilated blood vessels that appear near the surface of the skin. They often manifest as red or purple lines and web-like patterns, typically found on the legs and face. Spider veins are generally harmless but can be unsightly and may cause discomfort in some cases. These veins occur when there is an increase in pressure within the blood vessels, causing them to become enlarged and visible. The exact cause of spider veins is not fully understood, but they can be influenced by factors such as genetics, hormonal changes, pregnancy, obesity, prolonged standing or sitting, and sun exposure. [Related: Sclerotherapy for Varicose Veins: How Does It Work?] Varicose Vein Causes and Symptoms Varicose veins are enlarged and twisted veins that commonly appear in the legs. These bothersome leg veins can be caused by various factors, including: Weak or damaged valves: Inside the veins, there are tiny valves that help regulate blood flow. If these valves become weak or damaged, blood can pool in the veins, causing them to enlarge and become varicose.Increased pressure on the veins: Prolonged standing or sitting can put increased pressure on the veins in the legs, leading to the development of varicose veins.Hormonal changes: Changes in hormone levels, such as those that occur during pregnancy or menopause, can relax the vein walls and contribute to the formation of varicose veins.Family history: There is often a genetic component to varicose veins. If your parents or close relatives have them, you are more likely to develop them as well.Obesity: Excess weight can put added pressure on the veins, increasing the risk of developing varicose veins.Age: The risk of varicose veins increases with age, as the veins may lose elasticity and become weakened over time. Symptoms of varicose veins can vary from person to person, but commonly include: Bulging veinsAching and heaviness in the legsSwelling in the affected areaItchingLeg crampsRestless legs syndromeSkin changes (discoloration, dryness, irritation)Development of open sores or ulcers, usually near the ankles. Spider Veins Causes and Symptoms The causes of spider veins can include: Heredity: A family history of spider veins can increase the likelihood of developing them.Prolonged standing or sitting: Occupations that involve long periods of standing or sitting can contribute to the development of spider veins.Hormonal changes: Pregnancy, menopause, and the use of hormonal birth control can lead to the development of spider veins.Obesity: Excess weight puts added pressure on the veins, increasing the risk of spider veins.Trauma or injury: Previous injuries or trauma to the skin can cause damage to blood vessels and contribute to the formation of spider veins.Medical conditions: Certain medical conditions like liver disease or blood clotting disorders can increase the risk of developing spider veins.Age: The risk of spider veins tends to increase with age as the veins lose elasticity.Sun exposure: Prolonged exposure to the sun’s harmful UV rays can weaken the skin and blood vessels, leading to the appearance of spider veins. [Related: 9 Things to Ask Your Varicose Vein Doctor About Your Treatment] What Are the Ways to Treat Varicose Veins? If you’re dealing with varicose veins or spider veins, you may feel self-conscious or uncomfortable. Fortunately, there are various treatments available to help. In this section, we’ll explain the treatment options for both varicose veins and spider veins. Varicose Vein Treatment Treatments for varicose veins range from minimally invasive procedures to surgery. Non-invasive procedures include: Endovenous laser treatment: This minimally invasive treatment uses a laser to close off the affected veins, rerouting blood flow to healthy veins.Sclerotherapy: A solution is injected into the affected veins, causing them to collapse and eventually be reabsorbed by the body.Radiofrequency ablation: This procedure uses radiofrequency energy to heat the walls inside the damaged vein and close it. If you have severe varicose veins, our doctors may recommend surgery. Common surgical procedures for varicose veins include: Vein stripping: This involves removing the affected veins through incisions in the skin.Ambulatory phlebectomy: This procedure involves making small incisions in the skin and using a hook to remove the affected veins. Spider Veins Treatment Minimally invasive procedures can be used to treat spider veins, including: Laser treatments: This procedure uses a laser to target and close off the affected veins.Sclerotherapy: This is a minimally invasive procedure in which a solution is injected into varicose or spider veins to cause them to collapse and fade from view. It’s important to note that while these treatments can be effective, they don’t prevent new spider veins from forming. Our doctors may recommend additional treatments or steps to help prevent new spider veins from appearing. Prevention Techniques for Varicose Veins and Spider Veins Preventing varicose veins and spider veins involves making some lifestyle changes. Here are some of the prevention techniques we recommend: Wear Compression Stockings: Compression stockings are an effective way to reduce the risk of varicose veins and spider veins. They help improve blood flow, prevent blood from pooling in your legs, and reduce swelling. These stockings are available in different sizes and compression levels. Consult your doctor to determine the best one for you.Maintain a Healthy Weight: Being overweight or obese puts extra pressure on your veins, which can lead to varicose veins and spider veins. Maintaining a healthy weight through a balanced diet and regular exercise can help prevent these conditions.Stay Active: Engage in regular physical activity to improve blood flow in your legs. Low-impact exercises such as walking, swimming, and cycling can help improve circulation.Elevate Your Legs: Elevating your legs above heart level can help reduce swelling and pressure on your veins. Try elevating your legs for a few minutes every day.Avoid Prolonged Sitting or Standing: Prolonged sitting or standing can put extra pressure on your legs and lead to varicose veins and spider veins. Take breaks to stretch and move your legs throughout the day.Avoid Tight Clothing: Tight clothing, especially around your waist, groin, and legs, can restrict blood flow and increase the risk of varicose veins and spider veins. Get High-Quality Vein Care To sum up, varicose veins and spider veins can look very similar, yet they’re quite distinct. If you suspect that you may have either varicose or spider veins, do not hesitate to set an appointment with us today! Our team is composed of board-certified specialists who remain vigilantly up-to-date on the latest advancements in venous medicine and have extensive experience in treating both types of vein conditions. Set an appointment with us today!
29. Sep 2023
What Is The Best Treatment for PVD in Legs?
What Is The Best Treatment for PVD in Legs? Peripheral vascular disease is a circulatory disease that affects the blood vessels in the extremities, such as the feet and legs. This condition occurs when a blood vessel becomes narrowed, blocked, or spasmed, resulting in reduced blood flow and potential complications. PVD can be a slow-progressing disorder. Here’s the good news though: timely treatment and intervention can greatly improve the quality of life of those affected. In this article, we’ll discuss the signs, symptoms, causes, risk factors, and explore the best treatment for PVD in legs to improve your condition and overall quality of life. Understanding PVD: Causes, Symptoms, and Risk Factors Peripheral vascular disease (PVD) is a complex circulatory condition that can have serious consequences for your health. It affects arteries, arterioles, and veins. All of these contribute to the body’s complex vascular systems. Capillaries, the smallest blood vessels, link these systems together. While PVD can occur anywhere in the body, it most commonly affects the extremities, such as the legs. It can cause discomfort, reduced mobility, and complications such as ulcers and injuries. Understanding the symptoms, risk factors, and causes is important for early diagnosis, prompt PVD treatment, effective management, and better overall health. Causes of PVD PVD’s leading cause is atherosclerosis, often referred to as the “hardening of the arteries”. This is caused by the gradual accumulation of calcium, cellular wastes, and fatty substances on the inner walls of arteries. Over time this buildup causes plaques, which narrow the vessels and reduce blood flow to various parts of the body, especially the extremities. Blood vessel constriction can reduce oxygen and nutrient delivery to tissues, leading to fatigued legs, cramping pain, and non-healing ulcers. Risk Factors of PVD Several risk factors are associated with increased susceptibility to peripheral vascular disease (PVD) and peripheral arterial disease (PAD). It is important to identify these risk factors for both prevention as well as effective symptom management. Smoking: Smoking is a significant risk factor for PVD. It damages the blood vessels, causes atherosclerosis, and accelerates the progression of the disease. Smokers have a greater risk of developing peripheral vascular disease and experiencing its symptoms earlier than those who do not smoke.Diabetes: People who have diabetes are at a greater risk of developing PVD. Elevated blood glucose levels can damage the blood vessels and make them more susceptible to atherosclerosis and other circulatory issues.Age: PVD is a disease that primarily affects those over 60. As age advances, the risk of developing PVD increases.Prior Coronary Artery Disease: People who have had coronary artery diseases in the past are at a higher risk of developing PVD. Both conditions have similar risk factors and mechanisms.Obesity: Living with obesity can lead to atherosclerosis, and increase the risk of PVD. Maintaining a healthy weight is essential for vascular health.Sedentary Lifestyle: Lack of physical activity may lead to PVD and other health issues. Regular exercise helps to improve blood circulation and reduces your risk of developing vascular disorders.High Blood Pressure (Hypertension): Hypertension causes blood vessels to be more vulnerable to damage and atherosclerosis. Uncontrolled high blood tension can worsen PVD symptoms.High Blood Cholesterol (Hypercholesterolemia): Elevated levels of LDL (low-density lipoprotein) cholesterol, often referred to as “bad” cholesterol, contribute to the development of atherosclerosis and PVD.Family History: Genetic factors can influence PVD risk. Individuals with a familial history of PVD, heart disease, or related conditions have a higher risk of developing the disorder.Medical History: A history of previous strokes, heart attacks, or cardiovascular diseases may increase the risk of PVD as these conditions all share similar causes. [Related: What Is the Difference Between PAD and PVD?] Recognizing the Signs and Symptoms PVD often progresses slowly, and its symptoms can be subtle. The symptoms of PVD can vary widely, making early detection and intervention crucial: Rapid leg fatigue during activities.Leg and foot cramps, particularly when lying down.Hair growth reduction in legs.Numbness and tingling sensations in the hands or feet.Skin discoloration of the arms and legs, turning reddish-blue or pale.Weak or absent pulses in the arms and legs.Non-healing wounds or ulcers.Muscle discomfort, such as numbness or heaviness in leg muscles. PVD can lead to intermittent pain, coldness, muscular weakness, and, in severe cases, even gangrene. Understanding these symptoms and risk factors is critical to recognize when treatment may be required. How is Peripheral Vascular Disease Diagnosed? Proper diagnosis of PVD involves gathering relevant medical history information, performing a physical exam, and running various diagnostic tests. These may include the following: AngiogramsAnkle-brachial index (ABI) measurementsDoppler ultrasound flow studiesMagnetic resonance angiography (MRA)Treadmill exercise tests Healthcare professionals use these tests to assess the severity of PVD and recommend treatment plans accordingly. Regular check-ups and monitoring are crucial in effectively managing PVD and avoiding complications. Treatment Approaches for PVD Finding an effective treatment for PVD requires an integrated approach tailored to the individual’s specific condition. Prominent treatment options include: Lifestyle Changes Lifestyle changes are an effective first defense against PVD, serving to both decrease risk factors and enhance blood circulation. Quitting smoking is crucial, as it’s a major risk factor. Cessation programs, medications, and support groups can all assist with quitting smoking successfully. Engaging in regular exercise, adopting a balanced diet low in saturated fats, maintaining a healthy weight, and controlling co-existing conditions like diabetes and hypertension are important steps. Doctor-recommended walking regimens and leg exercises also help alleviate pain. Maintaining a healthy weight reduces strain on blood vessels. Heart-healthy diets rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats have long been recommended to promote cardiovascular health. Individuals living with PVD should consult healthcare professionals to treat co-occurring conditions like diabetes, high blood pressure, and cholesterol issues. Medications Medication plays an integral part in managing PVD symptoms and reducing complications. Common medications include: Cholesterol-Lowering Drugs: Statins are commonly prescribed to reduce LDL cholesterol levels, prevent plaque buildup in arteries, and combat atherosclerosis.Antiplatelet Agents: Blood thinners, such as clopidogrel or aspirin, prevent platelets from clumping together on top of plaque buildup. This medication is prescribed primarily to help prevent blood clots.Blood Pressure Medications: Controlling high levels of blood pressure through medication helps to maintain arterial health.Medications for Leg Pain: Cilostazol may improve blood flow and relieve symptoms such as leg muscle pain or fatigue.Other medications: Depending on your condition, your doctor may also prescribe medications to manage blood sugar, blood pressure, and other co-occurring conditions. Minimally Invasive Procedures Minimally invasive procedures have become an increasingly popular way of managing PVD, providing effective alternatives to traditional surgery. These procedures are performed by interventional radiologists and may include: Angioplasty: This minimally-invasive procedure involves inserting a catheter with an inflatable balloon into the blocked artery. The balloon is inflated to widen the artery and improve the blood flow. In some cases, a stent may be placed to keep the artery open. Atherectomy: This procedure involves removing plaques from the blood vessel walls to increase blood flow. Atherectomy uses a balloon and a catheter equipped with a tool that cuts plaque to restore blood flow. Stent Placement: After an angioplasty, or atherectomy, stenting can be done to keep the treated artery wide open. This prevents the narrowing of the vessels treated. Stent placement involves the insertion of a mesh tube (stent) that keeps open treated arteries. Vascular Bypass Surgery For severe cases of PVD, surgical interventions may be required to bypass a blocked or narrowed artery and restore circulation more freely. In severe instances, bypass surgery might even be required; healthy veins or synthetic tubes will be used to redirect blood around these obstructions. This allows blood to circulate more freely and improves circulation. Get the Best Treatment for PVD In Legs Peripheral vascular disease is a serious condition that requires prompt attention and appropriate treatment. Patients need to recognize signs, control risk factors, and receive appropriate treatment for PVD in the legs. Early intervention and adherence to treatment plans can improve the overall quality of life and cardiovascular health of PVD patients. Consultation with healthcare specialists such as interventional radiologists and vascular specialists can provide customized treatment plans tailored to meet your needs. At VISP, your vascular health is our priority. If you or someone you know is suffering from possible symptoms of peripheral vascular disease and peripheral artery disease, don’t hesitate to get noninvasive treatments from our interventional radiologists! Visit us at vispdocs.com, or call 928.771.8477 for more information.
27. Aug 2023
What Are The Types of Peripheral Vascular Disease (PVD)?
What Are The Types of Peripheral Vascular Disease (PVD)? Did you know that about 40 to 45 million adults in in the United States have been diagnosed with peripheral vascular disease (PVD)? Are you one of them too? Peripheral vascular disease, also known as PVD, is a health issue that affects blood flow throughout our veins and arteries. It can present itself in many forms, and we’ll take a closer look about how this disease can manifest in a patient. In this blog post, we’ll look at different types of Peripheral Vascular Disease (PVD), its symptoms and how you can recognize them if it ever strikes you or someone close. What Is Peripheral Vascular Disease? Peripheral Vascular Disease (PVD) is a circulatory disorder that involves the narrowing, blockage, or spasms of blood vessels outside of your heart and brain. It’s a slow and progressive circulation disorder that can affect any blood vessel in the body apart from those supplying the heart and brain. Two Major Types of Peripheral Vascular Disease According to Stanford Medicine, there are two major types of PVD – Occlusive PVD and Functional PVD. Both involve the most common peripheral vascular disease symptoms: blockage and narrowing of the blood vessels. Let’s discuss these further below: 1. Occlusive Peripheral Vascular Disease Under this type are medical conditions that cause blocking or narrowing of arteries that can lead to decreased blood flow. Atherosclerosis Due to a buildup of plaque on the artery walls, this medical disorder causes the arteries to narrow and stiffen. This condition can lead the plaques to burst and can progress into blood clots or a heart attack. Symptoms: Chest pain or discomfortPain in shoulders, back, neck, arms, and jaw Abdominal painShortness of breathFatigueConfusion Buerger’s Disease Also known as thromboangiitis obliterans, this disease causes inflammation and swelling in the small and medium-sized blood vessel walls, typically in the legs and arms. When there is not enough blood flow, blood clots may form and may lead to death around the affected area, which is called gangrene. Symptoms: Pain in the affected areas (hands and feet)Cold hands and feetSkin changes or appearance of small sores Carotid Artery Disease This condition occurs when the carotid arteries, the main blood vessels that carry oxygenated blood to the brain, become narrowed or blocked. Major risk factors of this disease include high blood pressure, high blood cholesterol, diabetes, family history of stroke, smoking, or trauma on the neck. Symptoms: Sudden numbness or weakness in the face or limbsTrouble speaking or understanding speechDizziness or loss of balanceSudden severe headacheBrief loss of consciousness Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) This condition involves a blood clot forming in one or more of the deep veins in your body, usually in your legs. If a blood clot in your leg breaks loose, it can travel to your lungs and cause a pulmonary embolism, which can be life-threatening. Symptoms: Leg pain or swelling Leg crampingColor changes on the leg Lymphedema This is a long-term condition where excess fluid collects in tissues causing swelling (edema). The condition usually affects the arms or legs, although it can affect other parts of the body. Symptoms: Swelling in all or part of a limb or another part of the body Feeling of heaviness or tightness Restricted range of motion Aching or discomfort Hardening and thickening of the skin 2. Functional Peripheral Vascular Disease The medical conditions under this category indicate that there is no current physical damage on the blood vessels’ structure. Instead, vessels widen and narrow in response to various factors like stress and temperature changes. Chronic Venous Insufficiency (CVI) CVI happens when the veins on your leg are damaged leading to too little blood flow back up to your heart, leading to blood pooling in the veins of your lower legs. Symptoms: Swelling, aching, or tiredness in the legs Discoloration of the legsHard, thick skin around the ankles Leg ulcers Raynaud’s Disease This is a condition that affects blood flow to the arteries of the fingers and toes, usually when exposed to cold temperatures or stress. Symptoms: Cold fingers or toesColor changes in the skin in response to cold or stressNumb, prickly feeling or stinging pain upon warming or relief of stress Varicose Veins: These are enlarged, swollen, and twisting veins, often appearing blue or dark purple. Symptoms: Aching legSwollen feet and anklesMuscle cramp in legsDry and itchy skin over the veinSkin discoloration [Read More: Vein Specialist Explains: How to Get Rid of Varicose Veins Effectively] Peripheral Vascular Disease vs. Peripheral Arterial Disease Peripheral Vascular Disease (PVD) and Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD) are often used interchangeably, but there is a subtle difference between the two. Peripheral Vascular Disease (PVD): This is a broader term that refers to diseases of any blood vessels located outside the heart and brain. PVD can affect both the arteries and veins. It includes conditions like peripheral artery disease, venous thrombosis (clots in the veins), and lymphatic diseases.Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD): This is a subset of PVD that specifically involves problems with the arterial system, or the blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart to the body. PAD is typically caused by atherosclerosis, a buildup of plaque that narrows or blocks the arteries, reducing blood flow to the limbs. [Read More: What Is the Difference Between PAD and PVD?] What Causes Peripheral Vascular Disease? Several risk factors have been associated with PVD. These include: Smoking: This is the strongest and most common risk factor for PVD. It increases the risk of developing PVD by several fold, and smokers tend to develop PVD earlier than non-smokers.Diabetes: People with diabetes are at a higher risk of developing PVD.Age: PVD mostly occurs in people over age 60.Prior coronary artery disease: Individuals who have previously suffered from coronary artery disease are more likely to develop PVD. How Is Peripheral Vascular Disease Diagnosed? Peripheral Vascular Disease (PVD) is usually diagnosed based on your medical and family history, a physical exam, and results from tests. Here are some common methods used to diagnose PVD: Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI): It compares the blood pressure in your ankle to the blood pressure in your arm. Angiogram: This test uses X-ray imaging to view your blood vessels. A special dye is injected into the blood vessels, making them visible on the X-ray. Segmental Doppler Pressure Testing: This method checks different parts of your legs for narrowed or blocked arteries using blood pressure cuffs placed at thigh, calf, and ankle levels. Have Your Arteries and Veins Checked By Our Specialists PVD can manifest in various medical conditions, and it is essential to get treated by our vascular specialists at VISP. We commit to providing you with safe and minimally invasive procedures to cure or prevent peripheral vascular disease and peripheral artery disease. Contact us today to set an appointment!
28. Jul 2023
Sclerotherapy Aftercare: Dos and Don’ts
Sclerotherapy Aftercare: Dos and Don’ts If you’ve recently undergone sclerotherapy, a popular painless procedure for treating varicose veins and spider veins, it’s crucial to understand how to take care of yourself during the recovery process. Sclerotherapy is known as one of the best treatments for reducing the appearance of spider veins and small varicose veins as well as improving overall vascular health. However, to ensure optimal results and minimize potential complications, following proper aftercare guidelines is essential. In this blog post, we will guide you through the dos and don’ts of sclerotherapy aftercare, providing you with valuable tips and recommendations to support your healing journey. Whether you’re a first-time patient or seeking a refresher on aftercare protocols, this blog will equip you with the knowledge necessary to make the most out of your sclerotherapy treatment. Read on! What Is Sclerotherapy? Sclerotherapy is a vein treatment procedure used to treat varicose veins and spider veins. This minimally invasive varicose vein treatment uses a solution that is directly injected into the affected veins, which makes them collapse and eventually fade away. The injected solution is typically a saline solution or a chemical solution called a sclerosant which can effectively improve blood flow on the affected part. During the procedure, a vein specialist or a trained healthcare professional will use a fine needle to inject the sclerosant solution into the targeted veins. The treated vessels are glued together and sealed off as a result of the solution irritating their lining. Over time, the body naturally absorbs the sealed vein, and blood flow is rerouted through healthier veins. What Are the Dos and Don’ts After Sclerotherapy? After a sclerotherapy treatment, there are several restrictions and guidelines you are typically advised to follow. While these recommendations may vary depending on individual conditions and the specific instructions given by us, your vein specialist, here are some common dos and don’ts to remember after the procedure: Dos: Wear compression stockings: Follow your vein specialist’s instructions regarding the duration and frequency of wearing compression stockings. They can help promote blood flow and reduce swelling, enhancing the effectiveness of the treatment. Have light exercises: Engage in light physical activities like walking to improve circulation. Moving your legs can help prevent blood clots and aid in the healing process especially if you have had your leg veins treated. Take prescribed medications: If your specialist has prescribed any medications, such as pain relievers or antibiotics, take them as directed. Keep injection sites clean: Keep the injection site clean and dry. Gently wash the area with mild soap and water, and pat it dry. Avoid scrubbing or using harsh chemicals on the treated skin. Stay hydrated: Drink an adequate amount of water to keep your body hydrated and support the healing process. Follow a healthy lifestyle: Maintain a balanced diet rich in nutrients to promote overall health and healing. Eat a variety of vegetables, fruits, lean meat, and grains. Don’ts: Avoid strenuous exercise: Engaging in heavy lifting, vigorous exercise, or activities that put excessive pressure on the treated veins should be avoided for a few days or weeks, depending on the extent of the treatment and your doctor’s recommendations. Strenuous activities can increase blood pressure and hinder the healing process. Avoiding prolonged sitting or standing: Excessive sitting or standing for long periods can hinder blood circulation and increase the risk of complications. It’s generally recommended to take short walks or breaks to keep the blood flowing and avoid prolonged periods of inactivity. Avoiding hot baths and saunas: Hot water can dilate blood vessels, which may interfere with the healing process. Avoid hot baths, hot tubs, saunas, or any other activities that expose your legs to excessive heat for a certain period of time as advised by your doctor. Avoid sun exposure: It is recommended to avoid excessive sun exposure to the treated areas, as they may be more sensitive to sunlight during the healing process. If you have to be outside during the daytime, apply sunscreen with a high SPF to prevent pigmentation changes or cover the treated areas with clothing. Medications and supplements: Your doctor may advise you to avoid certain medications or supplements that can increase the risk of bleeding or interfere with the healing process. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) or other anti-inflammatory medications, blood thinners, and herbal supplements like ginkgo biloba and fish oil are examples of substances that may need to be avoided. Always consult your doctor before making any changes to your medication or supplement routine. How Many Days Should You Wear Compression Stockings After Sclerotherapy? After sclerotherapy, the duration of wearing compression stockings varies from person to person, depending on factors like the size and location of the treated veins or the type of sclerosing agent used. Although, as a general rule of thumb, most doctors suggest wearing compression stockings for a period lasting between one to two weeks before they decide if you need further treatment. How Long Does The Recovery Process Take? The sclerotherapy recovery process usually takes between 1 to 2 weeks, although the exact duration can vary depending on the size and location of the treated vein. For smaller veins, it may take only a few days to recover, while larger vessels could take four weeks or even longer. In some cases, more than one treatment may be required for optimal results. It is best to discuss these expectations with your doctor before undergoing the procedure. With proper care and follow-up, most patients can expect satisfactory outcomes from sclerotherapy. Let Us Help You Get the Best Varicose Vein Treatment Sclerotherapy is a great way to improve the appearance of your veins, but it does more than that! It can also help your veins achieve a healthier state and improve your blood circulation. Our specialists at VISP have been giving patients noninvasive and effective treatments for various vein problems since 2010. If you’re looking for a reliable clinic to get your varicose vein treatment in Prescott, AZ, our doctors are here to guide and support you throughout the procedure. Learn more about our treatments today!
27. Jun 2023
What Is Sclerotherapy?
What Is Sclerotherapy? About 20% of adults worldwide experience getting varicose veins and if you’re one of them, then you have surely heard about the sclerotherapy treatment. This procedure is a popular non-surgical treatment for varicose and spider veins. So, what is sclerotherapy exactly? How does it work? Whether you’re considering this procedure for cosmetic or medical reasons, our guide will provide you with the information you need to make an informed decision about your spider vein treatment options. Let’s get started! What Is Sclerotherapy and How Is It Done? Sclerotherapy is a minimally invasive treatment that is used to lessen the appearance of small varicose veins and spider veins. Spider veins sclerotherapy uses a very fine needle with a sclerosing agent, a liquid or foam solution that shuts blood out of the treated vein and redirects it to a healthier one. Your spider veins respond to the sclerosing agent immediately because this solution irritates their linings and causes them to collapse. The procedure typically lasts 30 to 45 minutes depending on the severity of your condition, with multiple veins treated within just one session (50-80% of injected veins may be treated in just one). However, larger varicose veins may require multiple sessions over several weeks to achieve desired results. Should You Get Sclerotherapy? Now, let us take a look at the most important question that you might be asking yourself: should you get sclerotherapy? Sclerotherapy treatment is often considered more of a cosmetic than an actual medical treatment for varicose and spider veins. In reality, larger veins cause pain and discomfort, so people tend to look into other noninvasive treatment options like sclerotherapy. The procedure is highly recommended for people with mild to moderate varicose or spider veins. It is also recommended for those who have not responded to other conservative treatments, such as compression stockings or lifestyle changes like exercise and weight loss. However, this treatment option is not for everyone. Your doctor will evaluate your case to see if this is the appropriate treatment option for you. Some factors that may make you a less suitable candidate for sclerotherapy include: Pregnancy: Sclerotherapy is generally not recommended for pregnant women, as the hormonal changes and increased blood volume associated with pregnancy can increase the risk of complications. Blood clots: People with a history of blood clot may be at increased risk of complications from sclerotherapy. Allergies or sensitivities: Some people may have an allergic reaction to the sclerosing solution used in the procedure. Skin infections: People with skin infections or injuries may not be good candidates for sclerotherapy. [Related: Vein Specialist Explains: How to Get Rid of Varicose Veins Effectively] What to Before, During, and After Procedure Here are the important things that you should know about your sclerotherapy treatment for varicose veins: Before the Procedure You will first have a consultation with a qualified healthcare provider to discuss important details about your medical history like the following: AllergiesRecent medical illnesses (i.e. heart disease or blood clots) Medications and supplements that you take Note: Your doctor may advise you to stop taking certain medications like aspirin, ibuprofen, blood thinners, iron and herbal supplements, and naproxen sodium since these medications may increase the risk of bleeding. If necessary, your healthcare provider may also request an ultrasound test on your leg veins, especially if they are causing pain and discomfort in the surrounding tissues. How to Prepare Yourself Make sure to follow your doctor’s recommendations regarding medications.Tell your doctor about all the recent illnesses you had.Do not put any lotion on your legs.Plan to have someone accompany you and drive you home after the treatment.Bring a pair of shorts to wear after the treatment.Bring your compression stockings or support stockings if you have had previous treatments. During the Procedure Once the injection sites are cleaned, your doctor will ask you to lie either on your back or your stomach, depending on the location of the treatment area. The provider will inject a special solution, called a sclerosant or sclerosing agent, directly into the affected veins. You may feel a mild burning sensation or cramping during the injection. After the injection, the provider may apply compression stockings or bandages to the treated area to help reduce swelling and encourage healing. After the Procedure After the treatment session, your doctor will advise you to keep lying down for 15 minutes to check for any adverse reactions. You will typically be able to go home on the same day as the procedure. However, driving after the session may be prohibited, depending on your body’s condition. Returning to your daily routine is usually allowed, however, your doctor may suggest limiting strenuous activity or prolonged standing for several days post-procedure. Mild side effects like bruising, swelling, or itching are temporary and should subside without needing medication to alleviate them. Sclerotherapy Aftercare After getting sclerotherapy, it’s important to follow some do’s and don’ts to ensure proper healing and minimize the risk of complications. Here are some general guidelines: Do’s: Wear compression stockings as recommended by your healthcare provider. Compression stockings can help to support the veins, reduce swelling, and prevent blood clots. Walk or engage in light physical activity as recommended by your healthcare provider. Gentle exercise can improve blood flow and prevent blood clots. Keep the treated area clean and dry. Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water. Take over-the-counter pain relievers prescribed by your healthcare provider if you experience any pain or discomfort. Don’ts: Avoid strenuous physical activities for a few days after the procedure to prevent any risk of bleeding and bruising on the injection site. Do not expose the treated veins to direct sunlight and avoid tanning for a few weeks after the procedure. Sun exposure can increase the risk of hyperpigmentation and scarring. Do not scratch or pick the injection sites. Doing this may slow down the healing process and increase the risk of an infection Do not take hot baths or saunas for a few days after the procedure to avoid the risk of bleeding or bruising. Do not smoke or use nicotine products as they can impede healing and increase the risk of complications. How Long Does Sclerotherapy Last? The duration of the effects of sclerotherapy can vary depending on the size and severity of the treated vein, as well as the individual patient’s response to the treatment. According to the American Society of Plastic Surgeons, the results of sclerotherapy can last for several years, but new veins may develop over time. It’s crucial to maintain a healthy lifestyle and follow your doctor’s recommendations to reduce the risk of new veins developing. Wearing compression stockings can also help improve blood flow and maintain the results of sclerotherapy. Is Sclerotherapy Painful? A lot of patients reported that they had little to no discomfort during the entire procedure. However, you may feel a burning sensation in the treated areas during the procedure. Additionally, the amount of pain or discomfort that you may feel would depend on the following factors: Size and location of the veins treatedType of sclerosant usedYour pain tolerance You can always talk to your doctor regarding your pain and how you are feeling during the injection procedure. They can use a local anesthetic or a numbing spray to help lessen the pain and keep you comfortable. What Are the Risks of Sclerotherapy? While sclerotherapy is generally safe, it’s possible to experience side effects and risks like the following: Pain and discomfort on the injected siteSwelling of the treated areaRedness and brown lines on the treated areaFormation of small blood clots in the treated veinsBruisingDevelopment of new spider or varicose veins In rare cases, sclerotherapy can cause more serious complications, such as blood clots or skin ulceration. If you experience any adverse allergic reaction, make sure to call your doctor asap. Ready for a Sclerotherapy Treatment? To get rid of varicose and spider veins, sclerotherapy can be your best option. You may immediately see the results on small varicose veins but expect to wait up to two months for larger veins. A licensed vascular specialist is the best professional to talk to regarding this treatment and your case. Our doctors at Vascular & Interventional Specialists of Prescott are always ready to serve you! If you’re located in Prescott, Arizona, this medical procedure could be the best choice for you. Contact us to schedule an appointment and see what we can do to help you!
28. May 2023
What to Do After a Cortisone Shot (Post-procedure Guide)
What to Do After a Cortisone Shot (Post-procedure Guide) In our previous articles, we have guided you about the things that you should expect before and during cortisone injection procedures. This medication provides instant pain relief for health conditions related to inflammation and joint pain. However, a lot of people don’t have solid information about how to care for their bodies right after getting a steroid shot. Here’s a post-procedure guide to help you learn what to do after a cortisone shot. What Happens During a Cortisone Shot Procedure? Once in the doctor’s office, your physician will usually ask about any major complaints that have brought you in, including medical conditions that have been diagnosed as well as areas that have been experiencing discomfort. After the examination, the injection site will be cleaned and disinfected with an antiseptic. Then, a local anesthetic or a numbing cream may also be administered to numb the site and relieve pain during the injection. Your doctor will then insert a needle directly into the area of your body and inject small amounts of steroid injections. [Related: How Long Does Cortisone Shot Last?] Why Are Cortisone Shots Given? Your healthcare provider may advise you to take cortisone shots to relieve pain and treat inflammation. But other medical conditions may require steroid injections, such as the following: Rheumatoid arthritisKnee and hip arthritisJoint painBack pain due to spinal stenosis or ruptured discsArm and leg painCarpal tunnel syndromeBursitis AsthmaPlantar fasciitisLupusTendonitisGoutOther conditions that affect the immune system Post-Procedure Guide Now that you have received a quick introduction to cortisone injections and why they are administered, let’s discuss ways to make yourself as comfortable as possible after receiving one. Rest and Recovery After receiving a cortisone shot, your body needs to take time off to rest and recover. Depending on where cortisone shots were administered, you may need to restrict your activities for several days for the medication to take full effect. We highly recommend refraining from strenuous exercise or activities that put undue strain on the affected area for at least 24 to 48 hours after receiving injections. Following this recommendation can reduce the swelling on the injection site. It also gives your body more comfort as it recovers. Giving your body enough rest can lower the likelihood of complications. After taking enough rest even before the 24-hour recovery period is up, you may continue doing light physical activities like walking and stretching. Once you no longer feel pain from the injection, you can resume your normal daily activities. Pain Management It is normal to experience some discomfort after receiving a cortisone shot, particularly within the first 24-48 hours. This discomfort usually ranges from mild to moderate and can be managed with over-the-counter pain medications like acetaminophen or ibuprofen. However, if you experience severe pain, fever, or any other unusual symptoms after receiving your injection, contact your healthcare provider immediately. These could be signs of infection or other complications like allergic reactions that require immediate medical care. Warm and Cold For easy home treatment, you can also apply alternating hot and cold compresses on the injection area. This can reduce intense pain and swelling after the injection. Apply an ice pack for 15-20 minutes at a time, several times daily during the first few days after your injection. After 48 hours, you can switch to heat therapy to promote blood flow and healing to the affected area. You can use a heating pad or take a warm bath or shower for 15-20 minutes at a time. Follow-Up Care After receiving a cortisone shot, it is usually important to set up an appointment with your healthcare provider to monitor progress, assess medication effectiveness, and look out for any potential side effects or complications. This helps ensure you receive all necessary assistance during this time of adjustment. Your healthcare provider may suggest physical therapy or other rehabilitation exercises to help you regain strength and mobility in the affected area. Follow their advice and attend any recommended appointments or therapy sessions to achieve the best possible result. Things You Should NOT Do After Cortisone Shots Though there are many ways to promote healing after a cortisone shot, there are also some things you should avoid. These include the following: Avoid applying heat or cold therapy for too long or frequently, as this can irritate your skin and surrounding tissues.Do not apply ice directly to the injection site. Use a cloth or an ice bag on the injection site. Avoid leaving it on for more than 15 minutes.Avoid engaging in strenuous activities or exercise too soon after receiving an injection as this may exacerbate inflammation and slow down healing.Avoid consuming alcohol or smoking as this can slow down the body’s healing process and put you at greater risk for complications.Corticosteroids should never be combined with over-the-counter anti-inflammatory medications like aspirin or naproxen, since they may interfere with the effectiveness of the treatment plan.Do not neglect any unusual symptoms or side effects that could be indicative of a more serious complication that requires medical intervention. How Long Should You Rest After the Cortisone Injection? According to the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (AAOS), patients need to avoid strenuous activity or exercise for the first 48 hours after the cortisone injection. However, patients should discuss specific activity restrictions with their healthcare provider, as recommendations may vary depending on the individual and the specific condition being treated. Live a Pain-Free Life Starting Today! Cortisone shots are effective pain relievers for individuals battling arthritis and other health problems that cause inflammation. Our doctors at Vascular & Interventional Specialists of Prescott can ensure a comfortable cortisone shot administration for all your aches and pains. We specialize in treating medical conditions associated with arteries and veins. We offer effective and reliable treatments to give you the best possible vascular health care. Set an appointment with us today!
28. Apr 2023
Checklist: 11 Tips for Healthy Legs (2020 Update) — Simple tips, things you could do right now to get the healthy, good-looking legs you want.
